A Few To Consider Before Contacting A Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney
The idea of filing for bankruptcy can be scary and confusing. It is not a decision to enter into without the proper information. You may have seen an advertisement for a Los Angeles bankruptcy attorney on television or on a website, and the idea of paying a few lawyer fees and having your debt wiped out may seem like magic. But before you decide to file for bankruptcy, you should educate your self about the process, and gain an understanding of what bankruptcy actually means. Here are some things to consider when deciding whether bankruptcy is the right decision for you.
Types of Bankruptcy
Several different chapters of bankruptcy exist. Chapter 12 is available to family farmers and fisherman. Chapter 11 usually pertains to businesses. The two types generally filed by individuals are Chapter 13 and Chapter 7.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy does not wipe out debt, but puts the debtor on a court-approved payment plan, allowing them to rehabilitate their financial situation under terms that the court believes are within their means.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy does wipe out most unsecured debt. However, there are certain types of debt not discharge-able through Chapter 7. These types of debt include:
Child Support
Spousal Support
Most Student Loans
Property Taxes
Income Taxes Going Back More than 3 Years
Effect of Bankruptcy on Credit Score
Bankruptcy does indeed stay on your credit report for up to ten years, which is definitely something to consider when deciding to file. However, in most cases, once bankruptcy becomes a realistic option, the individual\’s credit score is already ruined. If paying off your debts one by one is a possibility, or if several of your debts may fall off of your credit report in the near future, perhaps bankruptcy would indeed have an unnecessary negative effect on your credit score. However, by the time most people begin seriously considering bankruptcy, the effect on the credit score is of minimal importance.
Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act
This law went into effect in October 2005, and changed some of the circumstances around filing for bankruptcy. At this point, a filer\’s income is subject to a means test, which looks at the debt beside the individuals income, and determines whether the income falls below a median that varies by state. This decides whether or not the person qualifies for bankruptcy. Another change is that now, prior to filing, you must go through an hour long debt counseling session with a non-profit debt management agency, to explore all options for dealing with the debt
Other Methods of Filing
Hiring an attorney is not the only way to file for bankruptcy. Federal bankruptcy forms can be downloaded, and if you are comfortable with your own grasp on bankruptcy laws, filing on your own may be an option. You can also purchase bankruptcy software, which works like the programs available for tax preparation in that it guides you step by step through the filing process. There are companies that offer full service prep online, but they cannot offer any legal advice.
The fees for a bankruptcy attorney are usually between $1,000 and $2,000. The fee to file is about $300. Bankruptcy can be a new beginning, and you may determine that the fees of hiring a lawyer are worth the peace of mind you will gain from having your debt under control. Make sure you educate yourself and stay informed through every step of the process, whatever your decision.
What exactly is a Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney? You need to know about the conditions of bankruptcy and what is best for your situation. Make sure you talk to bankruptcy lawyers before it gets too late!